python 随机生成汉字的三种方法
第一种方法:Unicode码
在unicode码中,汉字的范围是(0x4E00, 9FBF)
这个方法比较简单,但是有个小问题,unicode码中收录了2万多个汉字,包含很多生僻的繁体字.
第二种方法:GBK2312
gbk2312对字符的编码采用两个字节相组合,第一个字节的范围是0xB0-0xF7, 第二个字节的范围是0xA1-0xFE.
GBK2312收录了6千多常用汉字.两种方法的取舍就看需求了.
'''
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'''
import random
def Unicode():
val = random.randint(0x4e00, 0x9fbf)
return chr(val)
def GBK2312():
head = random.randint(0xb0, 0xf7)
body = random.randint(0xa1, 0xfe)
val = f'{head:x} {body:x}'
str = bytes.fromhex(val).decode('gb2312')
return str
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(Unicode())
print(GBK2312())
第三种方法:列表读取
# encoding: utf-8
import random
first_name = ["王", "李", "张", "刘", "赵", "蒋", "孟", "陈", "徐", "杨", "沈", "马", "高", "殷", "上官", "钟", "常"]
second_name = ["伟", "华", "建国", "洋", "刚", "万里", "爱民", "牧", "陆", "路", "昕", "鑫", "兵", "硕", "志宏", "峰", "磊", "雷", "文","明浩", "光", "超", "军", "达"]
name = random.choice(first_name) + random.choice(second_name)
print(name)